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		<title>Women in Leadership &#8211; External Barriers</title>
		<link>https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-external-barriers/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=women-in-leadership-external-barriers</link>
					<comments>https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-external-barriers/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenn Chang]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:21:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Leadership Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women in Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[externalbarriers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lackofaccess]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lackofresources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[womeninleadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[womenleaders]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://missionsleaders.com/?p=806</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In the last two posts, we’ve talked about internal barriers for women in leadership. In my experience, it is more important to deal with the internal barriers, as they are issues that we can directly work on individually. Additionally, trying to deal with external barriers before our own hearts is unproductive. However, as I have [&#8230;]</p>
The post <a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-external-barriers/">Women in Leadership – External Barriers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://missionsleaders.com">The Missions Leaders Blog</a>.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li><a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Women in Leadership</em></a></li>



<li><a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-1/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Women in Leadership – Internal Barriers (part 1)</em></a></li>



<li><em><a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-2/" title="">Women in Leadership &#8211; Internal Barriers (part 2)</a></em></li>
</ol>



<p>In the last two posts, we’ve talked about internal barriers for women in leadership. In my experience, it is more important to deal with the internal barriers, as they are issues that we can directly work on individually. Additionally, trying to deal with external barriers before our own hearts is unproductive.</p>



<p>However, as I have rubbed shoulders with other women on the field and other women ministry leaders, we tend to have shared experiences over a list of external barriers and obstacles that are particular to women in ministry. In this post, I want to detail some of the most common external barriers that I have encountered and researched, and ways to address these obstacles. While this list is not exhaustive, I hope it’s a good starting point to examine your own leadership situation, and to consider ways you can continue moving forward.</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">A Rude Awakening</h4>



<p>My first month in full time ministry, Steven was invited to participate in meetings with other leaders in our organization. While these leaders met to discuss long term strategy and objectives, the wives didn’t participate but sat together on the back porch.</p>



<p>One of the wives, who had the longest ministry tenure and field experience, decided to gather us for a discussion to get to know one another. Her opening question &#8211; “how are we submitting to our husbands?”</p>



<p>Coming from working in tech and an immigrant family that placed high value on career success, this question, and the following answers, were pretty shocking.</p>



<p>“I love that my husband makes my schedule every day.”</p>



<p>“My husband is the leader, and I just enjoy discipling girls who I meet.”&nbsp;</p>



<p>“I used to be more involved, but now I am at home raising our kids.”&nbsp;</p>



<p>At the time, I was newly married, new to ministry, and uncertain and insecure about my role. But I was passionate about Thailand and desired to lead a team there with my husband. While I wanted to learn from these womens’ experiences, these answers did not sound like what I was looking for. So I asked a clarifying question. “I’m obviously very new to this, but what does it look like to lead out in your vision with your husband in missions?”&nbsp;</p>



<p>The answer came from the woman who started the discussion. “We are not the leaders. We should try to submit to our husbands and do everything we can to support their vision. When we were overseas, there was a couple on our team where the wife flourished in the ministry work and her husband had a harder time. So she stopped doing her own ministry to dedicate all her time to helping him.”&nbsp;</p>



<p>I respect all of these women. They are faithful and servant-hearted. But this answer shut me down. It felt like my deepest fears, questions, and insecurities about being a woman in ministry leadership were being confirmed. Women couldn’t be leaders here or have ministries independent of their husbands. Our only role was to support our husbands and to tend a home. I couldn’t see a pathway forward for me.</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">External Barriers</h4>



<p>When I talk about external barriers, I am looking at the surrounding contexts, structures, and environments that might limit a woman from entering into or growing in leadership. This post will only cover a few of the most common barriers for women: the biases concerning women in ministry, lack of resources for development, and lack of access to leadership spaces.</p>



<p>While the primary audience for this article is intended for women in ministry leadership roles and those who aspire towards leadership, I want to affirm that if you are a woman who feels called to primarily supportive roles on a team or to a role of supporting your husband’s ministry and focusing on the family at home full-time, that is an amazing and beautiful thing! I truly believe that each of us should be obedient to whatever role God has called us to, and to be secure and joyful in it! My hope in writing this post is to help women who desire to obey a calling towards ministry leadership, but experience difficulties through various barriers.</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Biases Around Women in Ministry</h4>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="580" height="580" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?resize=580%2C580&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-808" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?w=1170&amp;ssl=1 1170w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/externalbarriers-edited.jpg?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w" sizes="(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">@asherperlman</figcaption></figure>



<p>There are numerous biases concerning women in the workplace, in ministry, or in leadership. Two biases that particularly impact ministry contexts are that women are expected to be gentle helpers. And secondly, mothers are expected to primarily take care of the home and operate as supports for their husband’s ministry.</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading"><em><strong>Fitting the Supportive Role</strong></em></h5>



<p>In many ministry contexts, women are generally expected to carry out supportive roles. Ministry roles for missionary women that are generally deemed acceptable include things like caretaking, relationship building, hospitality, raising children, or administrative work. In meetings, if I am the only woman in the room, it is often assumed I will take notes.</p>



<p>However, for women who are suited to lead outside these spheres, these stereotypes act as unseen barriers. Decades of research on these topics have concluded that Western societies judge men and women on different criteria. A 2014 study from Stanford University found that women were given “substantially more critical feedback than men in performance reviews”, a significant amount of that being “negative personality criticism” (Take Back Your Power, 13). Women who expressed their leadership were often described as aggressive or bossy, while men were lauded as assertive or confident.&nbsp;</p>



<p>This means that women in ministry often have to balance a tightrope of appealing to biases so as to not offend, all the while finding ways to still exercise their leadership without smothering their own giftings or voice. An analysis of executive women leaders in missions organizations found that women leaders “&#8230;focused on the relational aspects of leading”, which are behaviors that are generally more acceptable for women, while “&#8230;[direct leadership] behaviors are used with care and may also be perceived as high risk [for the woman leader] (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Playing-American-Society-Missiology-Monograph/dp/1725285150" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">Playing by the Rules</a>, 140).” I have been in many conversations where capable women have been passed over for greater responsibility due to a perception that they would be too angry or dominating because of the stereotype that women should be gentle helpers.</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading"><em><strong>Mothers Should Stay Home</strong></em></h5>



<p>Another common bias that impacts women in ministry is a general confusion around the role of mothers. If women generally should take supportive roles, then a mother even more so is expected to primarily focus on her family and in supporting her husband’s ministry work. One study revealed that job applicants who mentioned they were mothers on their resumes were viewed as “less competent than child-free women or men”, or seen as less serious about their jobs (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Take-Back-Your-Power-Rules/dp/031036485X" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">Take Back Your Power</a>, 18). These biases are sometimes more blatant in ministry contexts as well depending on theological or cultural context. It seems silly, but for years I struggled with a fear that if we had a child, I would be “forced” out of ministry because a good missionary wife should primarily dedicate herself to ministry at home.</p>



<p>When our organization first wrote their maternity policy, they mirrored other similar evangelical organizations that offered a 10-day maternity leave and no paternity leave. This is a senseless amount of time to expect a woman to recover from labor, childbirth, and to adjust to motherhood. Although the heart behind this choice was to allow new mothers freedom to roll off of staff to focus on their children, it also revealed an unspoken expectation that mothers would not want to stay on staff and that they would be able to easily leave prior ministry commitments. However, for mothers who wanted to stay in the ministry and did not feel called to be at home full-time, returning to work in 10 days felt like an impossible task and many ended up leaving staff as a result. Though adjustment and transition are needed, having a child should not disqualify a mother from being a leader or serving in ministry.</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading"><em><strong>How to Respond to Biases Around Women in Ministry</strong></em></h5>



<p>When considering leadership, it is important to be aware that these stereotypes exist and to respond to them in a humble and God honoring way. Sometimes we can be surprised when we realize we believe them ourselves!&nbsp;</p>



<p>When you run into policies or people with biases about women in ministry or leadership, don&#8217;t jump to assumptions about a person’s intentions! Instead, ask questions and deliver helpful direct feedback. In my experience, people rarely have malicious intent, and usually there is a lack of understanding that can be brought to light and corrected. A helpful question could be something like, “can you help me understand how you reached that decision?” or “can you explain the history of that policy to me?”&nbsp;</p>



<p>After gaining clarity, provide clear feedback. A good phrase to use is “I see where you’re coming from, but this is how I experience you / this policy / this situation.” While these conversations can feel risky to initiate, the goal should always be for mutual benefit &#8211; for you to express yourself authentically and for others to grow in understanding, and together to find solutions as co-laborers and not enemies. Try to prevent bringing frustration and anger into these conversations as, ironically, negative emotions can feed into an “angry woman” stereotype and end up stifling your influence. When humbly offered, I have found that most people have generally responded positively to feedback I have given.</p>



<p>If, despite your best efforts, things don’t change or people continue to not see their biases, don’t try to force your issue and get bogged down in these types of conversations. It is not our job to make everyone see our point of view. In these cases, pray and consider &#8211; what are creative solutions that can address the biases that are working against you?&nbsp; Is there someone who can advocate for you? Is there an environment you need to leave? Is there forgiveness that you need to extend?</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Lack of Resources for Development</strong></h4>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="580" height="888" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/IMG_3632.jpg?resize=580%2C888&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-809" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/IMG_3632.jpg?resize=669%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 669w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/IMG_3632.jpg?resize=196%2C300&amp;ssl=1 196w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/IMG_3632.jpg?w=736&amp;ssl=1 736w" sizes="(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">In areas where women are underrepresented, these types of questions build on the assumption that they don&#8217;t belong.</figcaption></figure>



<p>In my own story, one of my biggest barriers to growing as a leader was that I had never seen it done before! In a study of 1,000 evangelical nonprofits, women represented <a href="https://www.christianitytoday.com/2014/05/what-largest-study-women-leaders-at-evangelical-nonprofits/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">only 16% of leaders at any level</a>. When we don’t have a model to follow, it becomes that much harder to envision what stepping into leadership could look like.&nbsp;</p>



<p>For years, I tried to be a leader based off of the example set by my male leaders. While there were many things I have learned from male mentors, they were still unable to fully help me navigate the uniqueness of being a female leader. And many of their methods of leadership didn’t work for me when I tried to put them into practice. Role stereotypes exist for men in leadership as well, and the type of male leader that is celebrated is usually someone strategic, direct, and who speaks well in front of a room. As someone who is not naturally wired this way, I despaired of ever becoming a “good leader” until I learned how to lead out in a way that was more instinctive and natural to who I am.</p>



<p>Along with lack of access to leadership examples and mentors, women leaders often have less opportunities for development. Like often attracts like, meaning that we are more drawn to people who are like us. In a missions leadership context, this means that male leaders will generally be more open to mentoring and coaching other men, or inviting men into more ministry or development opportunities. One of my male mentors’ main method of developing other leaders was to invite them to be “side by side”. He would bring someone he was trying to develop into all his meetings and ministry activities, have meals together, and debrief his thought process with them. This is an excellent way to bring someone up, but it is much easier for a male leader in ministry to invite a man into this type of mentorship than a woman.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Biases about women’s roles, as previously mentioned, can also contribute to whether or not women will have access to resources and developmental opportunities. When we launched to the field, I was not given a supervisor since it was assumed my role would be to support Steven in his ministry. This meant that Steven received coaching, information, or opportunities for development from his supervisor that wouldn’t get to me other than as a trickle down from him. Too often, this can be a common situation with women in more conservative ministry organizations. Another prevalent situation is for single women to not receive adequate coaching from supervisors if a male supervisor has a conviction to not meet one on one with a woman.</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading"><em><strong>How to Respond to Lack of Resources for Development</strong></em></h5>



<p><strong>&nbsp;</strong>If you find yourself in this situation of lacking models or developmental opportunities, my encouragement is to not let that stop you! Even if there aren’t others to help you develop actively or current models of women in leadership to follow, continue to pursue personal development by using tools like a personal development plan or a 360 evaluation to assess your strengths and weaknesses and find areas where you can grow. Read books (including the topical studies in the Bible!) and proactively ask for opportunities where you can serve, learn, and grow through experience. Sampling many types of ministry and service helps to clarify what kind of leader you might be.</p>



<p>At the same time, pray and ask God for a mentor and then seek one out. When Steven and I started leading, we were overwhelmed by all that we didn’t know how to do. How do we help teammates navigate conflict? How do we write a team MOU? What are the steps we should follow to see a church planting movement? Help! We wrote down a list of names of people who we respected and had expertise in the topics we needed help with, and asked them to speak into our lives and the situations we were dealing with. Over the years, this group has become a consistent source of mentorship and encouragement for us. In the same way, if you are looking for an example or someone to help you grow, seek out that person and ask them to help you! Though it can be scary to ask, most leaders are going to be honored that you have asked for their help and will be happy to lend their expertise.</p>



<p>Finally, as you seek out mentors, take time to network with other women leaders who are also running a similar race to you. Having a network of peers who can empathize with you addresses much of the loneliness many women leaders face from often being the only woman in the room.</p>



<p>For women reading this, who are 2-3 women you could ask to mentor you in your leadership journey? Who are 2-3 women who are in a similar leadership space as yours that you can connect with? Write those names down and begin to pray that they would say yes!&nbsp;</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Lack of Access to Leadership Spaces</h4>



<p>Traditionally in our organization, after leaders came together for planning and meetings, they would spend time together at a bar with drinks. On top of building community, this informal time was used to debrief, share information, discuss new ministry assignments, and plan forward. In the business world, this time is called the “<a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20413866221097409?icid=int.sj-abstract.citing-articles.36" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">meeting after the meeting</a>”, which is often where the real work gets done as people feel greater freedom to brainstorm and plan in a more informal setting. While I was privileged to sit around the table due to Steven’s advocacy in bringing me along, many women leaders in our organization found that the bar often felt inaccessible. In a Christian ministry, it felt vulnerable and uncomfortable for a woman to stay out late in a group of majority men with alcohol. The timing also made it basically impossible for mothers to join. The next morning, women leaders who missed the time at the bar would come into the meeting and find out that multiple decisions were made and responsibilities were given out without them ever hearing about it.</p>



<p>Oftentimes, growing in leadership in mission organizations and on ministry teams depends more on influence and who you know, rather than following an official pathway. A title doesn’t necessarily equate to leadership influence and authority. However, women are often underrepresented in the leadership rooms where they could receive coaching and development, build influence, express their desire to grow in leadership, or advocate for their perspectives. This can be incredibly frustrating for women who continually feel “passed over” as prospective leaders simply because they weren’t in the room.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Additionally, though there are opportunities for skills development for overseas workers through seminars and trainings, I have observed that most participants and trainers are men. The reasoning is often that if someone needs to stay back, the wife is the default. Unfortunately, this results in exacerbating the previous issue of lack of examples. By not attending trainings, women seldom have an opportunity to see other women leading out in ministry, find like-minded mentors, or to meet with other women on the field with similar ministry responsibilities.&nbsp;</p>



<h5 class="wp-block-heading"><em>How to Respond to Lack of Access to Leadership Spaces</em></h5>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="580" height="290" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=580%2C290&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-818" style="width:610px;height:auto" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?w=6912&amp;ssl=1 6912w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=1024%2C512&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=768%2C384&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=1536%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=2048%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=1200%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?resize=1980%2C990&amp;ssl=1 1980w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-design-2.png?w=1740&amp;ssl=1 1740w" sizes="(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">While a mentor serves primarily as an advisor who counsels, a sponsor will use their influence to help you advance.</figcaption></figure>



<p>For women leaders who are feeling overlooked, my first encouragement is to continue to serve humbly and with joy! We aren’t in ministry for a title or for man’s validation, but because God himself has called us into this work. If He has a leadership title or influence for us, then He will reveal the pathway forward. But to become angry, frustrated, or entitled will only sabotage ourselves more. Steven often encouraged me to, “assume I belong in the room.” If I assume that I belong and that my contribution and perspective matter already, then there is no need to fight for it.</p>



<p>That being said, there are some strategies that women can employ to receive greater access into leadership spaces. Firstly, express your desire to be a part of the leadership conversation! Most people are not badly intentioned or desire to deliberately block women from leadership spaces. However, they may not know you are interested, or that current systems do not lend themselves to being inviting towards women. In the situation with the drinks at the bar, my feedback to the main male leader was to have that time in one of the women leaders’ homes instead of the bar, and to explicitly invite women leaders.</p>



<p>While it may feel risky, continue to ask for clarity. What is required to enter this leadership room? How are decisions being made? Is there a place where I can contribute my input and voice? After expressing your desire and receiving clarity, if nothing is blocking you, show up and represent yourself well! Even if you are the only woman, it only takes one to be a barrier breaker.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Deb Liu, CEO of ancestry.com, recommends including <a href="https://debliu.substack.com/p/tell-people-what-you-want" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">4 elements in your ask</a>: your desire, the why, the timing, and a specific invitation for how this person could help you now. For example, instead of just saying you want to be a team leader, say something along the lines of, “I have focused on training disciplemaking tools for the last few years and I would love a chance to grow and learn more about leading others to do the same things. In the coming year, could I shadow you as you lead the team, and also take on some smaller leadership assignments?”</p>



<p>Secondly, find an advocate or a sponsor. While a mentor is someone who can consult, encourage, and share wisdom over specific topics, an advocate is someone who can represent you and your viewpoint in leadership spaces and can vouch for your ideas to other leaders, clearing the way for you to enter the room. If you’re desiring to be a leader, a sponsor can open the path for you with decision makers in your organization. According to a <a href="https://qz.com/119135/women-need-power-brokers-not-mentors-to-help-them-succeed" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">study of business leaders</a> by Sylvia Ann Hewlett, men are 46% more likely than women to have true sponsors. In my case, Steven was my greatest advocate. He saw me as a leader and reported truthfully on my contributions. He also deliberately brought me into his meetings and into leadership spaces so that other leaders might experience working with me, and so that I could grow in my own confidence.</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Take the First Step!</h4>



<p>As we consider the myriad of obstacles and issues that must be overcome in order for women to fully embrace their leadership, it can be so easy to feel discouraged. Is it even worth the effort? The painful conversations? The risk?&nbsp;</p>



<p>Throughout my leadership journey, I have felt humiliated, exposed, hurt, and overwhelmed more times than I can count. If it was up to me, I would have given up hundreds of times, except that the Lord kept making clear to me in Scripture, community, circumstances, and prayer, that His calling on me was to serve as a leader!&nbsp;</p>



<p>God is so faithful that He will not be satisfied with anything less than us becoming who He intends for us to be as leaders.</p>



<p>If you hear that call, even if it’s small right now, I want to encourage you to surrender to Him the barriers that hold you back and ask Jesus to help you take the first step. He will supply every need as you step into the good works He has for you!</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Application and Reflection</h4>



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Pray and ask God &#8211; Are you sensing that God is calling you to leadership? What internal or external barriers are keeping you from embracing that calling?</li>



<li>What is something you can do to address current barriers you may face today? <strong>&nbsp;</strong></li>



<li>Who are you going to share or encourage with what you learned today?</li>
</ol>The post <a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-external-barriers/">Women in Leadership – External Barriers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://missionsleaders.com">The Missions Leaders Blog</a>.]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">806</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Women in Leadership &#8211; Internal Barriers (Part 1)</title>
		<link>https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-1/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-1</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenn Chang]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 15:44:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Team Leader Toolbox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women in Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[approvalseeking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impostersyndrome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internalbarriers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personaldevelopment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[womeninleadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[womenleaders]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>I. Women in Leadership This content was co-written with my friend LB who previously served as a team leader in East Asia and is currently serving in member care. In the previous post, I shared about my leadership journey and the unique internal tension I felt about being a woman leader in ministry and on [&#8230;]</p>
The post <a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-1/">Women in Leadership – Internal Barriers (Part 1)</a> appeared first on <a href="https://missionsleaders.com">The Missions Leaders Blog</a>.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I. <a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">Women in Leadership</a></p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-style-default"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="580" height="326" data-id="697" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/blog-1-1-edited-1.png?resize=580%2C326&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-697" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/blog-1-1-edited-1.png?w=1124&amp;ssl=1 1124w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/blog-1-1-edited-1.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/blog-1-1-edited-1.png?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/blog-1-1-edited-1.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /></figure>
<figcaption class="blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption">Like Mouse, we don&#8217;t always realize that we can sometimes be our own worst enemy!(@poorlydrawnlines)</figcaption></figure>



<p><em>This content was co-written with my friend LB who previously served as a team leader in East Asia and is currently serving in member care.</em></p>



<p>In the previous post, I shared about my leadership journey and the unique internal tension I felt about being a woman leader in ministry and on the mission field. Though I felt called and affirmed by God to step into leadership on our team in Thailand, I also continually struggled with doubt, anxiety, fear, and anger. While it was easy for me to blame these feelings on outside circumstances or people, I eventually came to the difficult conclusion that many (if not the majority) of my tensions were self-generated.</p>



<p>When God calls someone into leadership, he is primarily concerned with that person’s character and heart. Who we are is just as important to God as what we do for him. A person could learn every leadership development framework or tool, but without a heart freed from lies and filled with the identity found in Christ, their leadership will never reach its fullest potential.</p>



<p>In this post, I will focus on the most common ways that women leaders (including myself!) sabotage ourselves in the secret places of our inner lives and hearts. Before we can even begin to address external barriers or specific contexts, we want to always start by looking inward. While this list could also apply to men, I have noticed women in particular tend to struggle with these areas. Research suggests that one reason for this comes from gender-role stereotypes, which means that our social understanding and expectations of what it means to be a leader coincides more with an expression of male leadership than female leadership. Because of this, women leaders find they often need to navigate through unspoken rules and expectations that society does not necessarily place on men. For example, male leaders who speak up are applauded as confident and assertive, but women who speak up can often be labeled as “bossy” or “pushy.” So we often end up adopting self-sabotaging mindsets and behaviors as a way to cope (<em><a href="https://a.co/d/9OVokDJ" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">Playing By the Rules</a></em>, 12).</p>



<p>As you read through these examples, ask the Holy Spirit to highlight any you may struggle with and ask how He might help you find freedom.</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Imposter Syndrome</h4>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="580" height="387" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=580%2C387&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-691" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?w=1586&amp;ssl=1 1586w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/mean-Girls.jpg-edited.webp?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">In the movie Mean Girls, Cady is provided a map of the cafeteria to help her figure out where she should sit. This is how I often felt in leadership meetings.</figcaption></figure>



<p>A few years ago, Steven and I were invited to a meeting of other team leaders around the world to discuss strategic ways to onboard and train new missionaries. Those attending, mostly men, seated themselves at the multiple tables in a large conference room, but I hung back paralyzed about where I was supposed to sit. It felt like the middle school cafeteria all over again!&nbsp;</p>



<p>All the women in the room, mostly stay at home moms who were not involved in their teams or in ministry, fit around one single table. Do I shrink over to the women’s table, simply there as “Steven’s wife?” Or do I join the tables with the other men and get to talk about ministry?</p>



<p>Would they acknowledge me as a leader?</p>



<p>I ended up shuffling over to the table of women and sitting with them. Because discussions were organized by table, I ended up not being able to participate in any of the discussions as my table was assumed to be non-participants. After the meetings, Steven asked me, “why didn’t you sit at the main tables? You have just as much experience and just as much to say as anyone else here.” I felt ashamed by this question, because what Steven said was true! I did have experience as a leader and had unique things to contribute. But instead of trusting that God had called me to be a leader and to bring my unique perspective, I chose to hide (literally!) and diminished my own voice.</p>



<p><em>What Is It: </em>Imposter syndrome is a feeling of unworthiness tied to our self identity, particularly in leadership spaces. Kate Coleman describes imposter syndrome as “&#8230;profound feelings of self-doubt and pervasive feelings of being unqualified” (<em><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Deadly-Sins-Women-Leadership-Self-Defeating/dp/0310119979/ref=sr_1_1?dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.-lUUAtGe-j9kIogNKYgpT24F-NwVcKttNLs9NZZJ8Sc0gykcGn8vdKJVKZ1wSF185WHLdaD94vfZ_kYlKQywZ1mhJJlxXcB86_pZDpWOUCo.FQsSzyrW1l63LGMTgYPlsp7uxeDS6cqwvkGJn5dhhTU&amp;dib_tag=se&amp;keywords=7+Deadly+Sins+of+Women+in+Leadership&amp;qid=1728574851&amp;s=books&amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">7 Deadly Sins of Women in Leadership</a>, </em>7). In a <a href="https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2022/12/mind-the-gap.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">2020 KPMG study</a> of 750 female executive leaders, 75% reported regularly experiencing imposter syndrome, mostly because they never expected they would ever attain such a position. In that same study, over half of the participants revealed a fear that they would never meet expectations.&nbsp;</p>



<p>We can experience imposter syndrome for a variety of reasons, from societal messaging that presents men as ideal leaders, the roles we played in our families, or our own lack of self esteem, just to name a few. Deb Liu, CEO of Ancestry.com, elaborates on why women tend to experience imposter syndrome more &#8211; “this feeling is even more acute when you are ‘the only,’ someone who doesn’t look like everyone else. You feel singled out. You are not only being judged on your merits but also feel the weight of being different (<em><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Deadly-Sins-Women-Leadership-Self-Defeating/dp/0310119979/ref=sr_1_1?dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.-lUUAtGe-j9kIogNKYgpT24F-NwVcKttNLs9NZZJ8Sc0gykcGn8vdKJVKZ1wSF185WHLdaD94vfZ_kYlKQywZ1mhJJlxXcB86_pZDpWOUCo.FQsSzyrW1l63LGMTgYPlsp7uxeDS6cqwvkGJn5dhhTU&amp;dib_tag=se&amp;keywords=7+Deadly+Sins+of+Women+in+Leadership&amp;qid=1728574851&amp;s=books&amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="">Take Back Your Power</a>, </em>63).” Many times, women leaders are the only women in the leadership room. It can be hard to feel like you belong when no one else looks like you.</p>



<p><em>What Impostor Syndrome Looks Like: </em>The way we display impostor syndrome can take a multitude of forms. Here are some of the ways I have seen it play out for myself and other women leaders:&nbsp;</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Inauthenticity or “shrinking to fit” &#8211; pretending to be the ideal person who actually belongs in the leadership role and becoming less of your authentic self. Changing yourself to match the archetype of who actually fits.</li>



<li>Fear of taking risks or of volunteering for assignments that carry a risk of failure.</li>



<li>Inability to take feedback well. Constructive feedback will feel like a confirmation of all your insecurities and positive feedback will feel like a lie.</li>



<li>Inability to ask for help for fear of revealing that you don’t have everything together, and isolating to make sure no one finds you out.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>



<p><em>Underlying Beliefs</em>: When we experience impostor syndrome, common messages we tell ourselves may sound like, “I’m not good / smart / talented / liked / experienced enough. I don’t belong in leadership because I don’t look or sound like other leaders. Everyone, including God, was wrong to think that I might have something to contribute because they don’t know who I really am. I have to hide who I really am from everyone else or else they all will be disappointed.”&nbsp;</p>



<p><em>How Jesus Addresses Impostor Syndrome</em>: We must battle the lies of impostor syndrome with the truth of who Jesus says we are. The Bible says that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us (Romans 5:8-9). Jesus fully knows who we are and he chose to love us, save us, and adopt us into his family. Not only that, he has given you a leadership assignment and good works that only you can do (Ephesians 2:10). He promises to finish the good work of sanctification that he started in us (Philippians 1:6). And in fact, you are not a fraud because the Bible says that you are a new creation (2 Corinthians 5:21) and a royal priest (1 Peter 2)!&nbsp;</p>



<p>When we believe the lies of impostor syndrome, we reject the identity that Christ died to purchase for us. We defy God’s vision of who he wants us to be and replace it with a lesser identity based on our fears and insecurities. But you don’t need to change yourself into a certain kind of person to “belong in the room”, or shrink back from faithful risk-taking in your leadership. God knows who you are and desires for you to lead as you are.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>God knows who you are and desires for you to lead as you are</p></blockquote></figure>



<p><em>Application:</em> If you find yourself falling into impostor syndrome in your leadership, here are some things you can do.</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Memorize scripture about your identity. Remember your leadership call and find confidence in your identity from Jesus first. Remember that if Jesus was the one who called you to leadership, then you absolutely belong in the room because he was the one who placed you there.&nbsp;</li>



<li>Know and celebrate what you bring to the table, as well as what you don’t. This helps you to portray your authentic leadership, and also keeps us from drifting into pretending to be who we are not. Find mentors and peers who you trust to guide and speak truthfully to you about who you are and to help you not deviate towards pretending.&nbsp;</li>



<li>Learn to accept feedback and mistakes gracefully, without shame or over apologizing. All leaders have weaknesses, and we miss out on crucial development when we are terrified of constructive feedback.</li>
</ul>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Desiring the Approval of Man over God</strong></h4>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-recalc-dims="1" loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="580" height="506" src="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screen-Shot-2024-10-10-at-10.25.07-PM.png?resize=580%2C506&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-696" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screen-Shot-2024-10-10-at-10.25.07-PM.png?resize=1024%2C894&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screen-Shot-2024-10-10-at-10.25.07-PM.png?resize=300%2C262&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screen-Shot-2024-10-10-at-10.25.07-PM.png?resize=768%2C671&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/missionsleaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Screen-Shot-2024-10-10-at-10.25.07-PM.png?w=1198&amp;ssl=1 1198w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">@newyorkercartoons</figcaption></figure>



<p>Early on in our team, I led a girl who was very talented in the ministry work but struggled with anger. We were good friends and I knew where these struggles had come from and that she wasn’t intentionally trying to hurt people with her sharp comments. However, though it was my job to manage and develop her, I found myself often pulling my punches. I withheld feedback and made excuses for her behavior (despite often being on the receiving end of her frustration) because I feared hurting her feelings, making her dislike me, or of having to deal with the fallout that might come my way if I did share what I truly thought. I prioritized winning her approval &#8211; or avoiding her disapproval &#8211; over being faithful to do or say what I knew the Lord was asking me to do in order to lead her well.</p>



<p><em>What is it</em>: Desiring man’s approval is the act of placing others before God in your life. This includes being afraid of someone, holding someone in too high esteem, being controlled or mastered by people, putting excessive trust in people, or needing people to fill needs that God should fulfill.</p>



<p><em>What Needing Man’s Approval Over God Looks Like:&nbsp;</em></p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Needing constant validation from people &#8211; our leaders, those we lead, peers, family, anyone! When it’s not received, we can shut down in despair, or try to hunt for it in the form of attention seeking. It might look like fixating on trying to guess what other people are thinking of you.</li>



<li>Needing man’s approval leads to people pleasing behavior. When we people please, we change ourselves to match other peoples’ expectations, thus affecting our ability to say “no” or to have proper boundaries with others. We may deprioritize our own responsibilities, ideals, or values in order to not rock the boat. But over time, this may cause us to feel like we are compromising ourselves in order to maintain approval.&nbsp;</li>



<li>Fear of making decisions and being held responsible for those decisions. Leaders often will be the lone voice or final decision maker for a team, and this is a daunting and heavy responsibility. It is almost impossible to make everyone happy all the time, and people who struggle with approval will have trouble trusting their own perspectives and logic enough to confidently own the responsibility or repercussions of their decisions.</li>
</ul>



<p><em>Underlying Beliefs: </em>My value / security / protection is found in how people perceive me. I am not enough and need affirmation that only other people can give me. God’s approval of me is not enough or not guaranteed.</p>



<p><em>How Jesus Addresses Fear of Man: </em>When we struggle with a need for the approval of man over God, we forget that we are called to love and fear God above all else. When we love God first, we find that he is perfect, deserving, and the safest person to anchor our value and security on (Proverbs 29:25). We cannot call ourselves a servant of Christ if we value man’s approval over God’s (Galatians 1:10). His is the only approval that matters. From there, we find hope in the things God says of us. God loves us so much that he invites us to enjoy the fullness of union with Christ (John 15:1-10). How could God disapprove of us when we are one with the Son, who is absolutely approved of by the Father? We are valued, seen, and secure in God, and so we have freedom from needing it from fallible and imperfect people.</p>



<p><em>Application</em>:&nbsp;</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Have mentors and peers who you can consult and process with in your leadership decisions, and who you can trust to give you loving and trustworthy feedback.</li>



<li>Know your triggers for when you start falling into patterns of approval seeking from people. In what situations and with whom do you start to dwell on what people are thinking of you? In what situations and with whom do you find yourself assuming peoples’ expectations or&nbsp; intentions? Who can you never disappoint?&nbsp;</li>



<li>Plan well before meetings where you will have to make decisions, especially those with people whose approval you seek. What are you there to say? What are your non-negotiables, limits, and requests? Pause before saying “yes” and take 1 minute to assess your motives. If you say yes, what is the cost?&nbsp;</li>



<li>If you are hesitant to give feedback or to say hard things, consider what the cost of not saying something might be. In many cases, leaders are the only ones with the visibility into a person’s life and authority to be able to speak in, and our silence may rob a person we lead of critical development.&nbsp;</li>
</ul>



<p></p>



<p>These two internal barriers both come from not viewing ourselves rightly compared to how God sees us. When we judge our own value based off of things like other people’s opinions or societal stereotypes of what a leader should be or look like, we will often compromise ourselves to fit. We shrink back from risks and acts of faith that are required for bold leaders. This deeply saddens the heart of God, as he doesn’t see us or value us through any of those lenses. Instead, he desires that we would embrace fully the way he has created us and lead out of a confidence that our value is found in Christ alone!</p>



<h4 class="wp-block-heading">Processing Questions</h4>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Are internal barriers preventing you from stepping into greater influence or leadership? </li>



<li>What are some internal barriers that keep you from being the leader God has called you to be?&nbsp;</li>



<li>Where do your internal barriers come from?&nbsp;How have you seen them play out in your life? </li>



<li>How does God see you today? What are some truths from scripture that can help you remember this?&nbsp;</li>
</ul>



<p>In the second part of internal barriers for women in leadership, we’ll address two other significant topics &#8211; perfectionism and shame in our emotions.</p>The post <a href="https://missionsleaders.com/women-in-leadership-internal-barriers-part-1/">Women in Leadership – Internal Barriers (Part 1)</a> appeared first on <a href="https://missionsleaders.com">The Missions Leaders Blog</a>.]]></content:encoded>
					
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